Andon

Lean Yellow Belt Tool

What

Andon is a visual feedback system that indicates production status, alerts when assistance is needed and physically enables the operator to stop the process.


Why

General advantages

  • Enables operator to stop the process
  • Shows process status and signals for assistance

Reduces waste types

  • ☐ Conveyance
  • ☐ Inventory
  • ☐ Motion
  • ☐ Waiting
  • ☐ Overproduction
  • ☐ Overprocessing
  • ☐ Correction

When

Essential conditions

Visual Management

foundation for Andon

Non-essential conditions

None

N/A


How

Implementation

Subcomponents:

  1. Stopping mechanism:
    • Physical way to stop the process immediately, e.g. an emergency stop button, or cord which can be pulled (a.k.a. ‘Andon cord’)
  2. Visual feedback system:
    • A visual way of indicating the process status (running/stopped), e.g. a traffic light (a.k.a. ‘Andon light’)

Use

The operator of the process uses the stopping mechanism to stop the process.


Where

IASSC Body of Knowledge:

Lean: 21

Yellow ➔ Apply
Green ➔ Analyze
Black ➔ Create

Lean Six Sigma: –

N/A


Last Updated: 03-04-2025